Advantages of theism:
1. the assumption that everything happens for a reason.
2. H2O doesn't burn your fingers.
3. In some, however not all, theist traditions, the hope of AN hereafter.
Disadvantages of theism:
1. the assumption that everything happens for a reason
2. the issues of Evil and Natural Suffering.
Advantages of atheism:
1. No ought to worry of fanciful nasties like demons.
2. No issues of Evil or Natural Suffering. (Atheism has this advantage in common with theism.)
Disadvantages of atheism:
1. Having to listen to traditionally, theologically, and philosophically naive "New Atheists" bellyache and moan regarding faith as if it were, to use Dawkins' phrase, "the root of all evil."
2. H2O burns your fingers.
Advantages of agnosticism:
1. Metaphysical humility--the belief that, whether or not gods exist or not, humans cannot shoot for to a god's-eye read of the universe.
2. H2O may burn your fingers--but it'd not!
Disadvantages of agnosticism:
Listening to O'Hare-style atheists bellyache regarding your supposed lack of integrity and/or gonads.
Note: i used to be about to say that lack of ironclad convictions was a drawback of agnosticism, however I lost plenty of respect for ironclad conviction as such once the 9/11 attacks here in America.
It depends on the realm of life every "ism" is taken into account in, obviously. Most of what follows square measure broad generalizations as a result of there square measure such a large amount of completely different subcategories to every one amongst these classifications. as an example, AN atheist may be AN organic process naturalist or some believe that individuals have a soul.
Some blessings of atheism may be things like less worry of death. For AN atheist, if they believe one thing like annihilationism, once you die that's it, thus it may be comforting to some. AN atheist might even have a additional "carpe diem" outlook as a result of they are doing not believe AN hereafter. Atheists might even be less judgmental for several social teams as a result of there's no "sin" or things that build somebody worse. AN atheist additionally has the advantage of finding a which means in life during a manner theists don't. However, all of those are a drawback in some ways that. there's no hereafter, which suggests there's no heaven and you wont see family and friends once more. The carpe diem perspective additionally ends up in everything in life ultimately being empty within the sense that it does not last and you'll be gone. Atheists (arguably) cannot have AN absolute system of morals. thus whereas they will be less judgmental , they can not objectively say things just like the Holocaust was wrong. The ethical code ultimately is subjective and can't have ethical progress. Similarly, there's no final desiring to life thus it's subjective. one amongst the best blessings of atheism is that a lot of solely hold to what are often tried true and that they keep religion out of the image fully. it's additionally a really versatile belief system as a result of if one thing is tried wrong it's simply discarded. that's not the case for many religions.
Agnosticism shares several of constant advantages/disadvantages as atheism. one amongst the distinct blessings is that you just do not have to require a facet in any dialogue between the opposite 2. It additionally permits for additional honest and understanding investigation. it's usually the case that theists and atheists become dogmatic and ignore proof or arguments for the opposite facet. The down facet is additionally that you just do not very have a conviction either manner thus your viewpoint will modification terribly oft. From a theist stand, the god or any faith typically still views the sitting on the fence position as wrong, or negative. If wrong then, the agnostic might still receive no matter negative consequences. it's additionally typically additional common for AN agnostic to carry numerous, even contradictory views which might be thought-about a drawback however it's not inherent. the opposite 2 choices additionally oft involve basic cognitive process contradictory things.
For faith there square measure several blessings, if they're correct. several involve a contented hereafter. they supply a community of similar temperament people, a network for troublesome times, and provides answers to some queries that the opposite 2 positions cannot. It provides a deeper desiring to life than what's accessible within the different 2 areas. It provides humans a basis for morality and lots of religions square measure centered around being a decent person and serving to others. However, being a theist additionally involves having to confront several troublesomeies together with your specific religion as a result of all of them have some aspects that square measure difficult to believe. As a theist you're additionally sorted in with everybody else that claims constant faith, thus if one amongst them will one thing terrible many of us become negative toward you. several religions additionally, for lack of a much better term, brainwash their followers to believe specifically as they are doing. Questioning isn't allowed and effort that exact religion will even price you your life in some cases. Religions {are also|also square measure|are} answerable for several terrible things within the world and sometimes are terribly judgmental of others.
This is not AN complete list by any means that however hopefully it helps to think about the varied points of read.
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